How to Send Morse Code

How to send Morse with correct timing, gaps, tap/flash practice, and a clean sending checklist.

Direct answer: To send Morse, keep dash ≈ 3× dot, leave letter and word gaps, and practise with key/tap/light/audio — start slow and prioritise clean spacing over speed.

How to Send Morse Code

  1. Learn the timing ratiostiming page.
  2. Send known characters — E/T first, then short words.
  3. Use a consistent side — tap, paddle, or the Hold-to-tap control on tools.
  4. Flash or toneflasher and translator Play for feedback.

Reading skill: how to read. Operating codes: CQ, 73.

Sending Checklist

Element Length

Dash stays near 3× dot.

Letter Gap

~3 units — characters must not fuse.

Word Gap

~7 units — or display / in text Morse.

Listen Back

Record/play your send and decode it.

Common Mistakes / Lookalikes

Sending quality is spacing discipline.

Short Dashes

Turns T/M/O into wrong letters.

No Gaps Between Letters

Produces undecodable runs.

Speed Contests Too Early

Clean slow Morse beats fast broken Morse.

Frequently Asked Questions

Form correct dit/dah lengths with proper letter and word gaps using key, tap, light, or audio tools.